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Shiling Formation

Shiling Fm


Period: 
Jurassic, Cretaceous

Age Interval: 
Late Jurassic to earliest Cretaceous, (Cret29d, TJ88)


Province: 
Anhui

Type Locality and Naming

Type locality is Shiling in Shexian County, Anhui Province. Named by No.332 Team of Anhui Bureau of Metallurgical Geology, 1971, Explanatory Text for 1∶200 000 Scale Geological Map: Qimen, Tunxi Sheet. [Note: there is also a Shiling Fm of late Carboniferous age in Liujiang Basin, Hebei Province; but not in current Carboniferous Lexicon entries.]

Synonym:


Lithology and Thickness

Andesite and rhyolite


Lithology Pattern: 
Lava


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Schematic "red Chinese Lexicon" strat column indicates the next older regional unit is the Bingqiu Fm of Kimmeridgian.

Upper contact

Schematic "red Chinese Lexicon" strat column indicates the next younger regional unit is the Yantang Fm of Valanginian.

Regional extent

Tunxi area, south Anhui.


GeoJSON

null

Fossils


Age 

Previously considered to span Jur-Cret boundary. Radiometric dates (SHRIMP; LA-ICP-MS) on a rhyolite have a weighted average of 154.7 ±2.5 Ma (YU Xinqi, CHEN Ziwei, LIU Xiu, JI Xiang, ZHOU Shuzhao, YANG Xinpeng, 2016. LA-ICP-MS zircon age of volcanic rock of Shiling Formation in Tunxi area, south Anhui, and redetermination of its epoch. Geological Bulletin of China, 35(1): 175-180). However, Cretaceous Lexicon entry for the overlying Yantang Fm had " Volcanic tuff of the underlying Shiling Fm upper member dates as ca. 140 +/- 1.5 Ma = mid Berriasian (followed by unconformity)". Therefore, assigned as late Kimmeridgian through mid-Berriasian here.

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Kimmeridgian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.5

    Beginning date (Ma): 
152.01

    Ending stage: 
Berriasian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.5

    Ending date (Ma):  
140.40

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Information from Geological Formation Names of China (1866-2000), Springer